We explore a potential unintended consequence of research and development (R&D)
teams involving star inventors. While the innovation process often requires experimentation and
even questioning conventional wisdom, collaborators of star inventors may instead exhibit
deferential behavior to stars and follow stars’ proven knowledge to mitigate uncertainty in the
innovation process. This may lead to homogenized team knowledge, and this convergent rather
than divergent exploration process toward stars’ knowledge may be ultimately detrimental to
organizational innovation due to knowledge obsolescence. Within the context of startup inventors
in the evolving fabless semiconductor industry, which experienced technological shifts during our
period of study (1975-2020), we provide supportive empirical evidence based on a difference-indifferences design. We conclude with managerial implications of this research.